Old Great North Road
The Old Great North Road was constructed using convict labour between 1825 and 1836 as the first overland route between Sydney and Newcastle. In the two centuries since, much of original road has been rebuilt and paved while the country around it has been developed for agriculture or settlement. However, 47km of the original route, from near Wisemans Ferry on the Hawkesbury River in the south to Bucketty in the north, remains unpaved and almost entirely closed to motor vehicles.